Penghu mitaimu is a traditional Penghu rice noodle dish made from local rice paste and served in a broth simmered with dried anchovies, eaten hot or chilled.
Over 97% of Taiwan's domestically caught dried anchovies (Spratelloides gracilis) come from waters around Penghu County, making it one of the county's most representative catches. Penghu-style mitaimu broth is distinguished by being simmered with these dried anchovies, unlike the pork-bone or chicken broths common on Taiwan's main island, making it a signature combination of local ingredients and traditional rice-noodle technique.
What is Penghu mitaimu
Mitaimu is made by mixing rice slurry with sweet potato starch, pressing it through a sieve into short, thick strands, and boiling them. The strands are slightly short and stout with a smooth, springy texture. The Penghu version stands apart in its broth: rather than the pork-bone or chicken stock common on the main island, it uses a clear, sweet seafood stock made from Penghu's abundant dried silverfish (small dried fish). Typical toppings include dried shrimp, braised ground pork, or dried silverfish — savory and light, never greasy.
The technique for making Penghu mitaimu traces back to Hokkien settler traditions, evolving in Penghu into a version with a stronger seafood character than its mainland counterpart, making it a tangible expression of local food culture. Stall clusters around Magong's Zhongzheng Road are mostly family-run across generations, and shops like A-Po Mitaimu have become visitor landmarks. The Penghu County Tourism Bureau's street food map has long included it as a recommendation, and the chilled summer version is especially beloved by visitors from outside the island — an affordable way to easily slip into local daily life during a Penghu trip.
How to eat it the local way
Local knowledge
Verified credentials
- The Penghu County Tourism Bureau's street food map includes Penghu mitaimu as a representative local rice dish, recommending the Magong Zhongzheng Road stall cluster.
- Oral history records from local elders document that the mitaimu-making technique originated with Hokkien settlers and is part of Penghu's traditional rice food culture.
- A-Po Mitaimu and similar shops are highly rated local snacks on Google Maps and have long been recommended on travel forums.
Visitor tips
- Stalls generally operate in the morning and at lunch; most close or sell out after 3 p.m. Arriving before 11 a.m. is advised.
- The sweetness of the chilled version is determined by the vendor. If you prefer sweeter or less sweet, mention it in advance — some older shops do not adjust sweetness on request.
- During peak season the crowds are large, and seating is limited at busy times. Visiting on a weekday offers a more comfortable dining experience.
Sources: Penghu County Tourism Bureau street food map, oral history records from local elders, on-site information from Magong Zhongzheng Road vendors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes Penghu mitaimu's broth distinctive?
It's simmered with Penghu's local dried anchovies for a clean, sweet seafood flavor, unlike the pork-bone or chicken broth typical on Taiwan's main island.
What's the connection between dried anchovies and Penghu?
Over 97% of Taiwan's domestically caught dried anchovies come from Penghu waters, making it one of the county's signature catches and a key ingredient in mitaimu broth.
Is there a chilled version of Penghu mitaimu?
Yes — a summer version topped with shaved ice and sugar syrup is a popular local market treat, while the hot soup version is an everyday staple year-round.
Sources
- 丁香魚(日本銀帶鯡) — 食農教育資訊整合平臺,澎湖丁香魚產量佔比