Fangyuan Lighthouse is a lighthouse in Fangyuan Township, Changhua County, next to Wanggong Fishing Harbor, completed in 1983 as the most recently built lighthouse in Taiwan. Standing 37.4 meters tall, it is the tallest lighthouse on Taiwan's main island. The octagonal tower is identified by its black-and-white vertical stripes; because of local land subsidence, Fangyuan Lighthouse is one of the few lighthouses in Taiwan whose tower height exceeds its focal height, which is 35.7 meters measured from mean high water to the center of the light. It opened to visitors in May 2014, and the sight of the Taiwan Strait sunset reflecting off the tower is a representative landmark scene along Changhua's western coast.
Fangyuan Lighthouse was completed in 1983, making it the most recently built lighthouse in Taiwan; at 37.4 meters, it is the tallest lighthouse on Taiwan's main island, while its focal height is 35.7 meters (measured from mean high water to the center of the light). Because of local land subsidence, it is one of only two lighthouses in Taiwan — along with Taichung Harbor Lighthouse — where the tower height exceeds the focal height. It has been open to visitors since May 2014 and is managed by the Maritime and Port Bureau, Ministry of Transportation and Communications.
Highlights of Fangyuan Lighthouse
Fangyuan Lighthouse is managed by the Maritime and Port Bureau of the Ministry of Transportation and is primarily intended to help vessels navigating north and south through the Taiwan Strait identify their position along the Changhua coast. The black-and-white vertical stripe design on the tower forms part of the lighthouse's identification code — different colors and stripe patterns identify different lighthouses for mariners. At 37.4 meters, this is the tallest lighthouse tower on the main island of Taiwan; during daylight hours its position can be identified from a considerable distance, making it the most prominent landmark structure on the Changhua western coast.
The coastline around the lighthouse falls within the Changhua Coast Important Wetland area; the large expanse of mud flat exposed at low tide serves as a feeding ground for waterbirds. Black-faced spoonbills, great egrets, black-winged stilts, and other waterbirds appear frequently during migration seasons. In the evening the sun sets over the western side of the Taiwan Strait, and orange light plays across the lighthouse — one of the most representative photographic compositions along the western coastline. At high tide the water approaches the lighthouse base; at low tide the mud flats spread wide — the landscape changes noticeably with the tides.
Tips for Getting the Most Out of Your Visit
Practical Information
Getting There & Visiting Hours
- The lighthouse is next to Wanggong Fishing Harbor. Drive from Changhua toward Fangyuan to Wanggong — about 40 minutes in total. It is within walking distance after parking.
- The area around the lighthouse is open for viewing year-round. For information on whether the tower interior is open to visitors, check the Maritime and Port Bureau, Ministry of Transportation. The best sunset viewing time varies by season — look up local sunset times before visiting.
Nearby Connections
- Wanggong Fishing Harbor is right next to the lighthouse; an oyster-harvesting experience and a seafood restaurant can be added to the same day to form a west coast half-day itinerary.
- Driving north for about 20 minutes reaches the Shengang Nature and Ecology Education Center, extending into the Changhua coastal wetland ecology route.
Sources: Maritime and Port Bureau, Ministry of Transportation; Changhua County Tourism Bureau. Photos to be replaced with Dio's own shots.
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Fangyuan Lighthouse built?
Fangyuan Lighthouse was completed in 1983, making it the most recently built lighthouse in Taiwan.
How tall is Fangyuan Lighthouse?
Fangyuan Lighthouse stands 37.4 meters tall, the tallest lighthouse on Taiwan's main island, while its focal height is 35.7 meters.
When did Fangyuan Lighthouse open to visitors?
Fangyuan Lighthouse has been open to visitors since May 2014.
Sources
- 芳苑燈塔-燈塔資訊|交通部航港局 — 塔高37.4公尺、燈高35.7公尺、1983年完工、2014年開放等官方數據
- 全台最炫燈塔在彰化!黑白相間、37公尺高塔身超特別|ETtoday旅遊雲 — 補充報導佐證