Taiwan Food Atlas

Puli Shiitake and Free-Range Chicken Soup

Puli's thick trimmed shiitake simmered with native free-range chicken — golden broth that warms to the bone
📍 Nantou · Zhongshan Road Food Street, Puli Township⭐ Signature · Soup🔖 Puli Dried Shiitake · Free-Range Chicken · Mushroom Festival November

Puli shiitake chicken soup is a Nantou dish made by simmering local dried shiitake mushrooms with free-range native chicken; Puli is the birthplace of cultivated shiitake in Taiwan, where growers first used log cultivation before switching to sawdust-bag cultivation, and together with Yuchi and Guoxing forms Nantou's three main shiitake-producing townships. Puli Basin's mist and constant humidity form a natural greenhouse for mushroom cultivation, and the dried shiitake produced here is most prized in its thick, trimmed ("jian jiao") form; simmered together with free-range chicken, the mushroom aroma permeates the broth, producing a golden soup that is clean and sweet yet remarkably deep — Puli's most representative everyday mountain-town dish.

Puli is the birthplace of cultivated shiitake in Taiwan, where early growers used log cultivation before shifting to sawdust-bag cultivation as timber became scarce; Puli, Yuchi, and Guoxing townships form Nantou County's main shiitake-producing areas, with the production season concentrated between March and October. Dalin Shiitake Park in Yuchi Township, roughly 7 hectares, is Taiwan's only shiitake-themed tourist mushroom farm, with peak production from March to September.

What Is Puli Shiitake and Free-Range Chicken Soup

Puli dried shiitake is made from fully cultivated mushrooms dried whole; the trimmed version removes the tough lower stem, leaving a thick cap that rehydrates with excellent elasticity. The local technique emphasizes dry-frying the shiitake for a few minutes first to draw out the fat-soluble aromatic compounds, then adding the chopped free-range chicken and water to slow-simmer for 1–2 hours. The broth turns golden and the rehydrated shiitake releases more umami (glutamic acid) than fresh mushrooms could. Three to four shiitake pieces is sufficient — using too many is a common mistake that introduces bitterness.

Puli Township Farmers' Association holds a Mushroom Festival every November, with on-site cooking demonstrations and shiitake agricultural specialty sales — the most concentrated opportunity to taste and purchase. Multiple old-established restaurants around Puli Zhongshan Road Food Street serve shiitake chicken soup as their signature dish, making it a regionally representative cuisine. Nantou County Government Agriculture Department lists Puli shiitake as a featured local agricultural product; shiitake is also a major agricultural industry shared by the three townships of Puli, Yuchi, and Guoxing.

How to Eat Like a Local

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Frying the shiitake first is the key stepThe authentic method dry-fries the shiitake for 2–3 minutes to release fat-soluble aromatics; this step gives the broth a deeper golden color and a more vivid mushroom fragrance — the difference compared to simmering from raw is clearly noticeable.
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Stick with native free-range chickenNative free-range chicken has firm muscles and rich collagen that holds together through long simmering while bone marrow enriches the broth; the difference from imported chicken is significant.
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Best value at the Mushroom Festival for purchasingDuring the November Farmers' Association Mushroom Festival, dried shiitake at the event is sold at wholesale prices lower than regular tourist retail, and you can assess cap thickness and grade on the spot.
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Take dried shiitake home and cook it yourselfFarmers' Association direct-sales station dried shiitake has consistent quality with guaranteed provenance; buy the trimmed version to take home — rehydrate for 20 minutes and you can recreate the Puli flavor in your own kitchen.

Local Knowledge

Verified Sources

  • Puli Township Farmers' Association holds the Mushroom Festival annually (November), an official agricultural promotion event; the on-site cooking demonstrations carry institutional credibility.
  • Nantou County Government Agriculture Department lists Puli shiitake as a featured county agricultural product; Puli is one of Taiwan's major shiitake production areas (along with Yuchi and Guoxing).

Visitor Tips

  • Dried shiitake quality varies greatly; when selecting, look for "thick cap, no crumbling, no musty smell" — the thin-cap version is inferior in both umami and texture.
  • "Puli shiitake" origin labeling is loosely regulated on the market; when purchasing outside the Farmers' Association direct-sales station, confirm whether the mushrooms were cultivated by farmers in Nantou County.
  • The Mushroom Festival period (November) draws large crowds and dried shiitake sells out quickly; Saturday or Sunday morning is the best time to visit.

Sources: Puli Township Farmers' Association Mushroom Festival Event Materials, Nantou County Government Agriculture Department Agricultural Specialty Introduction. Photos pending Dio's on-site photography.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Puli shiitake chicken soup?

It's a soup made by simmering Puli's local dried shiitake with free-range native chicken, producing a golden, fragrant, clean-tasting broth.

What is Puli's connection to shiitake mushrooms?

Puli is the birthplace of cultivated shiitake in Taiwan, moving from log cultivation to sawdust-bag cultivation, and together with Yuchi and Guoxing forms Nantou's three main shiitake-growing areas.

When is the best shiitake season?

Nantou's shiitake season runs from March to October, so it's not limited to a single month, though supply peaks in summer and autumn.

How much shiitake should go into the soup?

About three to four pieces is enough; using too many is a common mistake that can make the broth taste bitter.

Sources