Taiwan Food Atlas

Sanwan Yonghe Mountain Reservoir

A reservoir with a 35-million-cubic-meter capacity, offering wide views from the dam crest and forest trails
📍 Miaoli · Sanwan Township · Yonghe Mountain🎨 Cultural Park🔖 Reservoir Landscape · Dam Crest Overlook · Forest Trails

Completed in 1996, Yonghe Mountain Reservoir has a storage capacity of 35 million cubic meters and supplies water to the Hsinchu and Miaoli areas. The dam crest offers broad views overlooking the reservoir's forested basin and water surface, and forest trails have been established in the surrounding hills. It is the largest nature recreation area in Sanwan Township, drawing visitors on weekends for walks and panoramic photography of the reservoir.

Highlights of Yonghe Mountain Reservoir

Yonghe Mountain Reservoir is an earthfill dam type; the dam body is wide and solid, and the dam crest is walkable, providing a full panoramic view over the reservoir surface. At full water level, the surface reflects the surrounding mountain ridges, creating a quiet and tranquil landscape — one of the few natural attractions in Sanwan Township capable of accommodating a fairly large number of visitors. The reservoir's catchment area has well-preserved vegetation; secondary forest covers the surrounding hillsides, and trails are set along the slopes for easy hiking.

Sanwan Township is known for tea cultivation, and the hillside tea plantations around Yonghe Mountain are an important part of the local agricultural landscape. The trails near the reservoir pass through tea garden terraces, offering insight into how mountainous terrain is utilized for agriculture in Miaoli. The reservoir is water supply infrastructure; management regulations apply within the catchment zone. Visitors must follow posted signs and must not enter restricted areas, to protect water source safety.

Tips for Making the Most of Your Visit

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Walk the Dam Crest for a Panoramic ViewWalk across the dam crest from the elevated vantage point to look down over the reservoir surface and surrounding mountain ridges. Early morning on clear days offers the calmest water surface and softest light.
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Hike the Surrounding Forest TrailsThe forest trails around the reservoir are suitable for light hiking, with mostly dirt paths. Wear athletic shoes and bring water and insect repellent.
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Explore Sanwan TeaSanwan Township is known for its distinctive Taiwanese teas, including Oriental Beauty (Dongfang Meiren). After visiting the reservoir, stop at a local tea farmer's direct-sale shop to learn about the tea-making process and purchase tea leaves.
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Compare Low-Water and High-Water SeasonsIn the dry low-water period (winter–spring), the reservoir level drops to reveal gravel banks; in the high-water season (summer–autumn), the surface is at its widest. Both states offer distinct scenery.

Practical Information

Getting There & Timing

  • Sanwan Township has no train station. Drive or take a taxi from Toufen City. From Provincial Highway 3 (Tai-3 Line), turn toward Sanwan Township and follow signs to Yonghe Mountain Reservoir.
  • The dam crest and surrounding trails are generally accessible all day, but some restricted areas have posted notices. Follow all on-site instructions.
  • There are no dense dining options nearby. Bring your own water and snacks, or eat in Sanwan town center before heading to the reservoir.

Nearby Connections

  • Sanwan Township is an important production area for Oriental Beauty tea. After visiting the reservoir, stop at a township tea shop to buy some — a culturally distinctive local purchase.
  • Heading south, you can extend to Nanzhuang Township (about 20 minutes by car) to connect with Saisiyat indigenous culture and Nanzhuang Old Street, forming a half-day itinerary through Miaoli's inland mountain area.

Sources: Public information from Yonghe Mountain Reservoir, Taiwan Water Corporation; local data from Sanwan Township Office. Photos to be replaced with Dio's own photography.