Taiwan Food Atlas

Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center

The complete showcase and experience base for Yuanli's century-old rush hat-and-mat craft
📍 Miaoli · Yuanli Township · Kezhuang Road🎨 Cultural Park🔖 Rush Weaving · Hat-and-Mat Industry · Craft Experience

Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center is a local heritage museum in Yuanli Township, Miaoli County, showcasing the full development of Yuanli's century-old rush hat-and-mat weaving craft. Yuanli rush-woven hats and mats were once an important Taiwanese export, shipped at their peak to Japan and Southeast Asia; the center was established in 2004 by the Yuanli Farmers' Association and presents the complete process of this craft — from harvesting and preparing the raw material to weaving the finished product — while preserving the historical memory of the industry at its height.

Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center was established in July 2004 by the Yuanli Farmers' Association, led by then-director Cheng Ping-hui; the association allocated NT$5 million from its reserve fund, matched by an NT$5 million grant from the Council for Cultural Affairs, to convert the Shanjiao site into the current center. It is located at No. 99, Wanli Rd., Yuanli Township, and is open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Highlights of Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center

The exhibition hall presents the development of Taiwan's rush hat-and-mat industry in chronological order: from Pingpu women first weaving daily utensils from rush, to Han Chinese adopters expanding production in the late Qing period, to the industry being incorporated into an export supply chain during the Japanese colonial era, through the peak of the early Republic of China period, and into the decline as machine production displaced handwork. Exhibits include actual hats and mats, weaving tools, and industry documents.

The center has rush weaving demonstration and hands-on workshop sessions led by local craftspeople. Visitors can try the basic weaving movements; rush has a triangular cross-section stem that requires maintaining the right tension as you weave — a skill that takes practice. Finished pieces from the workshop can be taken home as a distinctive local souvenir. Local farm produce is available for purchase around the center.

How to Make the Most of Your Visit

🎋
Follow the Full Historical ExhibitionThe main gallery's industry history exhibition is worth viewing in full — about 30 to 45 minutes. Understanding the background first makes the objects more meaningful.
Try Weaving Hands-OnWorkshop sessions run about 60 to 90 minutes; confirm session times in advance by calling the center and ask whether reservation is required.
🛒
Purchase Rush Woven ProductsLocally woven rush products may be available at the center or nearby — quality differs from machine-made goods. Confirm that items are handmade before buying.
🏫
Connect to Shanjiao Elementary SchoolShanjiao Elementary School's Japanese-era buildings are about 5 minutes away by car; combining both forms a complete half-day route through Yuanli's craft culture.

Practical Information

Getting There & Timing

  • By car: Follow Provincial Highway 1 to Yuanli Township, turn onto Kezhuang Road and follow the signs. Roadside parking is available.
  • Alight at Yuanli Station on the Taiwan Railways, then walk about 10 to 15 minutes or take a taxi about 5 minutes.
  • For opening hours and workshop session times, confirm with Yuanli Township Office or the center's official channels; special events may take place on certain holidays.

Nearby Connections

  • Shanjiao Elementary School Japanese-Era Buildings: about 5 minutes by car — the architectural heritage site and craft display complement each other well.
  • Yuanli Town Center Old Street: nearby; convenient for local food and farm produce shopping.
  • Tongsiao Coastal Recreation Area: about 15 minutes north — can be scheduled as an afternoon coastal segment.

Source: Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center; Yuanli Township Office cultural resources data. Photos pending replacement with Dio's own shots.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who established Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center?

It was established in 2004 by the Yuanli Farmers' Association, led by then-director Cheng Ping-hui, using association reserve funds and a government grant to convert the site.

What are the opening hours of Taiwan Rush Weaving Cultural Center?

The center is open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. at No. 99, Wanli Rd., Yuanli Township.

Do visitors need a reservation for the weaving workshop?

Workshop sessions run about 60 to 90 minutes; calling ahead to confirm session times and reservation requirements is recommended.

Sources