Taiwan Food Atlas

Rongyuan Banyan Grove

Century-old banyans with cascading aerial roots forming a natural green corridor
📍 Kinmen · Jinsha Township · Rongyuan Road📷 Landmark🔖 Old banyan trees · Nature trail · Plant landscape

Rongyuan Banyan Grove is a scenic park of century-old banyan trees beside Taihu Lake in Jinhu Township, Kinmen. Originally named Xihong after the former residence of Ming-dynasty scholar Hong Shou, it was developed into a scenic area on the instructions of the late President Chiang Ching-kuo. The grove today holds nine banyan trees over 135 years old, their cascading aerial roots forming a natural green corridor.

Rongyuan Banyan Grove was originally named Xihong, the former residence of Ming-dynasty scholar Hong Shou, and was developed into a scenic area around 1967 on the instructions of Chiang Ching-kuo. The grove today holds nine banyan trees over 135 years old and is actually located beside Taihu Lake in Jinhu Township, adjacent to the Taihu Recreation Area and the August 23rd Artillery War Museum. (An earlier draft placed the address in Jinsha Township; verified sources confirm the grove is actually in Jinhu Township — corrected here.)

Highlights of Rongyuan Banyan Grove

The grove is located within Jinsha Township, adjacent to Jinsha Reservoir, and falls under the administration of Kinmen National Park. The most remarkable feature of the old banyan trees is their extensive aerial root systems: roots grow downward from the branches, lignify upon reaching the ground, and swell into secondary trunks that share the load of supporting the canopy alongside the main trunk — a single banyan can thus spread across an area of dozens of ping, making it impossible to tell where one tree ends and another begins.

The grove has trails and interpretive signs describing the ecological habits of banyan trees and the plant environment of Kinmen. Banyans are evergreen and maintain dense canopies year-round; in summer the shade is excellent, making this a comfortable spot to rest and cool down. The proximity of Jinsha Reservoir draws water birds such as egrets to the area, so the grove is good for observing both plants and birds.

How to make the most of your visit

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Pass through the aerial root corridorFollow the trail through the old banyan grove and observe how the aerial roots gradually lignify into secondary trunks. In some of the oldest trees the root clusters are already indistinguishable from the main trunk.
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Birdwatching and ecologyBanyan fruit is a food source for birds; Japanese white-eyes, light-vented bulbuls, and other resident species are often seen in the surrounding area. Migratory birds pass through in autumn and winter, making a pair of binoculars well worth bringing.
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Backlit and shadow photographyIn the morning, light filtering through gaps in the canopy creates a Tyndall effect. Shooting the silhouette of the hanging aerial roots against backlight works well; the ideal window is roughly 9 to 11 a.m.
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Easy trail walkThe trail gradient is gentle and suitable for all ages. The full circuit takes about 20 to 30 minutes and can be extended to the shore of Jinsha Reservoir for a view over the water.

Practical information

Getting there and timing

  • Rongyuan Banyan Grove is on Rongyuan Road in Jinsha Township, about 5 minutes by car from the Jinsha Township town center. There is a car park that accommodates both scooters and cars.
  • The grove is open all day with no admission fee. Morning or late afternoon visits are recommended; midday sun is strong but the tree canopy still provides comfortable shade. In summer, mosquitoes are more active — bring insect repellent.

Nearby connections

  • Can be combined with Bishan Village — about 10 minutes southwest by car — for a half-day covering both natural plant scenery and traditional architecture.
  • The Xu family Western-style house (Xipuhtou) in Jinsha Township can also be included on the same day, building a full-day route that pairs Jinsha Township's cultural and natural highlights.

Sources: Kinmen National Park Headquarters interpretive materials, Jinsha Township Office tourism information. Photos to be replaced with Dio's own shots.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which township is Rongyuan Banyan Grove in?

It is beside Taihu Lake in Jinhu Township, next to the August 23rd Artillery War Museum.

How old are the banyan trees in the grove?

Nine banyan trees over 135 years old remain in the grove.

What was Rongyuan originally?

It was originally named Xihong, the former residence of Ming-dynasty scholar Hong Shou, later developed into a scenic park.

Sources